Inganda z’ibyuma zagumye zihamye mu Bushinwa hamwe n’ibiciro bihoraho hamwe n’ibiciro bihamye mu gihembwe cya mbere cy’uyu mwaka, nubwo ibintu bitoroshye.Biteganijwe ko inganda z’ibyuma zizagera ku mikorere myiza mu gihe ubukungu rusange bw’Ubushinwa bwaguka ndetse n’ingamba za politiki zituma iterambere rihamye rigira ingaruka nziza nk'uko byatangajwe na Qu Xiuli, umuyobozi wungirije w’ishyirahamwe ry’icyuma n’ibyuma mu Bushinwa.
Nk’uko Qu ikomeza ivuga, inganda z’ibyuma zo mu gihugu zahinduye imiterere yazo nyuma y’imihindagurikire y’ibisabwa ku isoko kandi zigera ku giciro gihamye cy’amasoko mu mezi ya mbere yuyu mwaka.
Inganda nazo zageze ku buringanire hagati y’ibitangwa n’ibisabwa mu mezi atatu ya mbere, kandi inyungu z’inganda z’ibyuma zateye imbere kandi zigaragaza iterambere ku kwezi.Yavuze ko inganda zizakomeza guteza imbere iterambere rirambye kandi rirambye ry’urunigi rw’inganda mu minsi iri imbere.
Uyu mwaka umusaruro w’ibyuma mu gihugu wagabanutse cyane.Ishyirahamwe ryatangaje ko Ubushinwa bwakoze toni miliyoni 243 z'ibyuma mu mezi atatu ya mbere, bukagabanuka 10.5 ku ijana umwaka ushize.
Nk’uko byatangajwe na Shi Hongwei, umunyamabanga mukuru wungirije w’iryo shyirahamwe, icyifuzo cya pent-up cyagaragaye mu minsi ya mbere ntikizacika kandi icyifuzo cyose kizagenda cyiyongera buhoro buhoro.
Iri shyirahamwe riteganya gukoresha ibyuma mu gice cya nyuma cy’umwaka bitazaba munsi y’igice cya kabiri cya 2021 kandi ikoreshwa ry’ibyuma muri uyu mwaka rizaba hafi n’umwaka ushize.
Li Xinchuang, injeniyeri mukuru w’ikigo cy’Ubushinwa gishinzwe igenamigambi n’ubushakashatsi mu Bushinwa giherereye mu mujyi wa Beijing, ateganya ko uyu mwaka kubaka ibikorwa remezo bishya by’ibyuma biterwa n’ibicuruzwa bizaba muri toni zigera kuri miliyoni 10, bizagira uruhare runini mu gukenera ibyuma bihoraho.
Uyu mwaka isoko mpuzamahanga ryibicuruzwa byahinduye ingaruka mbi ku nganda zibyuma muri uyu mwaka.Mu gihe igipimo cy’ibiciro by’amabuye y’Ubushinwa mu mpera za Werurwe cyageze ku madolari 158.39 kuri toni, cyiyongereyeho 33.2 ku ijana ugereranije n’intangiriro z’uyu mwaka, igiciro cy’amabuye yatumijwe mu mahanga gikomeje kugabanuka.
Lu Zhaoming, umunyamabanga mukuru wungirije w’iryo shyirahamwe, yavuze ko guverinoma yagize uruhare runini mu gucunga umutungo w’inganda z’icyuma muri iki gihugu hamwe na politiki nyinshi, harimo na gahunda y’ifatizo, ishimangira kwihutisha iterambere ry’amabuye y’imbere mu gihugu.
Kubera ko Ubushinwa bushingiye cyane ku bucukuzi bw'ibyuma bitumizwa mu mahanga, birakenewe ko dushyira mu bikorwa gahunda y'ibuye rikomeza imfuruka, bikaba biteganijwe ko bizakemura ibibazo by'ibura ry'ibikoresho byo gukora ibyuma byongera umusaruro uva mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro mu birombe byo mu mahanga bikagera kuri toni miliyoni 220 mu 2025 ndetse no kongera ibicuruzwa biva mu gihugu ibikoresho.
Ubushinwa burateganya kuzamura umugabane w’ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga biva mu mahanga biva kuri toni miliyoni 120 muri 2020 bikagera kuri toni miliyoni 220 mu 2025, mu gihe kandi bigamije kuzamura umusaruro w’imbere mu gihugu kuri toni miliyoni 100 ukagera kuri toni miliyoni 370 naho gukoresha ibyuma bikoreshwa na toni miliyoni 70 bikagera kuri 300 toni miliyoni.
Umusesenguzi yavuze ko inganda zo mu gihugu nazo zagiye zizamura ibicuruzwa by’ibicuruzwa kugira ngo birusheho guhaza ibyifuzo byo mu rwego rwo hejuru hashyizweho ingufu mu iterambere rya karubone nkeya kugira ngo igabanuka rikabije ry’ikoreshwa ry’ingufu ndetse n’ibirenge bya karuboni.
Umuyobozi w'ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi ku makuru ya Beijing Lange, Wang Guoqing, yavuze ko ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya gahunda z’iterambere ry’amabuye y’imbere mu gihugu rizafasha kongera umusaruro w’amabuye y’imbere mu gihugu ndetse no kurushaho kuzamura igipimo cy’amabuye y’icyuma mu gihugu.
Gahunda y’ibuye ry’ishyirahamwe ry’Ubushinwa n’ibyuma bizakomeza kandi umutekano w’imbere mu gihugu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-02-2022